National IQ by Country: A Combined Ranking of 198 Countries and Territories

Updated October 2026

Researchers have spent decades compiling estimates of average IQ by country. This post merges two large, recent compilations into one sorted list. Where both sources cover a country, the ranking uses the average of the two. Where only one source covers it, that figure is used on its own.

The Sources

  • Source A: Parra & Kirkegaard (2025), National IQs: measurement and defense, OpenPsych. A composite of the Lynn & Vanhanen and Lynn & Becker (Ulster Institute) datasets, Rindermann's estimates, and international scholastic assessments (PISA, TIMSS, PIRLS, World Bank test scores, Basic Skills Dataset). It covers 198 countries and territories and is scaled with the United Kingdom at 99.26.
  • Source B: 2025 online-test compilation (published by WORLDOSTATS from international-iq-test.com data). It covers 126 countries.

Top 10 Highest Combined Scores

  1. Singapore – 106.92
  2. Japan – 106.15
  3. Hong Kong – 106.02 (Source A only)
  4. Taiwan – 105.23 (Source A only)
  5. South Korea – 105.14
  6. Macao – 103.90 (Source A only)
  7. China – 103.70
  8. Liechtenstein – 101.66 (Source A only)
  9. Canada – 101.27
  10. Estonia – 100.63

Regional Averages (Source A, by dataset family)

Parra & Kirkegaard report regional means of roughly 100 for East Asia, 95 for Europe, 85 for Arab countries, 80 for Latin America, 75 for South Asia and 70 for Sub-Saharan Africa. Their population-weighted world average is 85.3.

Full Ranking

Scores are sorted from highest to lowest combined score. A dash means the country is not covered by that source.

National IQ estimates by country, combined and by source
RankCountry / TerritoryCombinedSource A (Parra & Kirkegaard 2025)Source B (Online tests 2025)
1Singapore106.92108.70105.14
2Japan106.15105.90106.40
3Hong Kong106.02106.02β€”
4Taiwan105.23105.23β€”
5South Korea105.14103.84106.43
6Macao103.90103.90β€”
7China103.69100.20107.19
8Liechtenstein101.66101.66β€”
9Canada101.27100.88101.65
10Estonia100.62101.8699.39
11Finland100.58100.86100.30
12Australia100.5698.55102.57
13Russia100.3897.59103.16
14Switzerland100.1699.56100.75
15New Zealand100.1098.13102.08
16Netherlands99.90100.0899.72
17Slovenia99.8497.72101.96
18United Kingdom99.4799.2699.68
19Vietnam99.3298.52100.12
20France99.1296.83101.42
21Belgium99.0097.90100.11
22Germany99.0098.3599.64
23Czechia98.9998.2599.73
24Spain98.9295.54102.30
25Austria98.8598.0599.65
26Poland98.7798.1999.35
27United States98.7397.7399.74
28Ireland98.7199.1098.32
29Italy98.5996.33100.84
30Belarus98.5695.64101.47
31Sweden98.5098.5198.49
32Iceland98.3496.6899.99
33Hungary98.3397.2099.46
34Luxembourg98.2396.47100.00
35Mongolia98.1293.37102.86
36Norway98.0197.5098.52
37Denmark97.9798.0097.94
38Latvia97.8496.8598.84
39Slovakia97.8495.9399.76
40Portugal97.4795.6099.34
41Croatia97.3695.5599.17
42Lithuania97.3596.0398.67
43Israel96.4793.8899.07
44Greece96.3292.57100.07
45Malta96.0992.9899.19
46Serbia96.0091.15100.86
47Armenia95.5888.58102.58
48Cyprus95.4092.2898.51
49Iran95.0083.71106.30
50Malaysia94.7288.96100.48
51Turkey94.6190.1699.07
52Bulgaria94.5591.3097.79
53Thailand94.4587.39101.52
54Ukraine93.8192.2595.38
55Kazakhstan92.9188.6497.17
56Georgia92.7984.99100.59
57Montenegro92.7586.8498.65
58Bosnia and Herzegovina92.7287.8297.62
59Moldova92.6287.9397.32
60United Arab Emirates92.5488.2896.80
61Greenland92.2692.26β€”
62Brunei92.0285.8998.14
63Cuba91.9687.9096.02
64Azerbaijan91.9485.1898.71
65Chile91.8888.3795.38
66Romania91.8387.3496.31
67Mauritius91.6986.4996.89
68Uruguay91.5988.1895.01
69Sri Lanka91.4880.94102.02
70Peru91.0482.7199.37
71Albania91.0284.8597.19
72Trinidad and Tobago90.8886.9694.79
73Bahrain90.8187.5794.04
74Lebanon90.5481.6999.39
75Mexico90.5285.5295.51
76Tunisia90.5283.5297.51
77North Macedonia90.5083.4197.59
78Uzbekistan90.3783.9596.79
79Myanmar90.2383.1097.37
80Jordan90.2283.7496.71
81Argentina90.1885.9794.39
82Costa Rica89.9785.7994.15
83Bermuda89.8089.80β€”
84Kuwait89.6484.2695.02
85Qatar89.5384.2994.77
86Palau89.2989.29β€”
87Egypt89.2381.2697.21
88Cook Islands89.1689.16β€”
89Cambodia89.0384.1093.97
90Tajikistan88.6983.8393.55
91Algeria88.6680.3097.01
92Ecuador88.5282.0495.00
93Laos88.4184.7792.05
94Brazil88.1883.4492.92
95Iraq88.1382.2793.99
96Samoa88.0088.00β€”
97North Korea87.9087.90β€”
98Colombia87.8582.5393.17
99Suriname87.8487.84β€”
100Kyrgyzstan87.6880.5194.85
101India87.6776.2799.08
102Oman87.6281.1694.08
103Indonesia87.5381.8893.18
104Bangladesh87.3678.2696.46
105Saudi Arabia87.3180.6793.95
106Philippines87.1777.6896.66
107Nepal87.0376.9897.07
108Bolivia86.7280.6992.76
109Marshall Islands86.5086.50β€”
110Madagascar86.2577.7094.80
111Dominican Republic86.2382.4190.06
112Morocco86.2075.6396.78
113Venezuela86.0181.0091.02
114El Salvador85.4779.8791.07
115Guatemala85.0378.7891.29
116Honduras84.9179.3090.53
117Panama84.8779.2590.49
118Kenya84.6678.1091.22
119Paraguay84.6678.5690.76
120Nicaragua83.3377.9588.70
121Puerto Rico83.2383.23β€”
122Tonga82.6182.61β€”
123Tanzania82.5975.7989.40
124Barbados82.4982.49β€”
125Fiji82.4382.43β€”
126Seychelles82.3882.38β€”
127Bahamas82.3082.30β€”
128South Africa82.2470.3794.11
129Pakistan82.0670.8693.25
130Gabon81.8478.5985.08
131Libya81.7881.78β€”
132Ethiopia81.7568.4295.09
133Uganda81.3572.8189.89
134Turkmenistan81.2681.26β€”
135Zimbabwe81.2072.2090.21
136Northern Mariana Islands81.1681.16β€”
137Mozambique81.0674.3087.81
138Palestinian Territories81.0081.00β€”
139Nigeria80.5169.6791.35
140Kiribati80.4580.45β€”
141Senegal80.3172.3488.27
142Togo80.2170.4889.94
143Yemen80.1967.3493.03
144Jamaica79.8279.82β€”
145Eswatini79.7379.73β€”
146Cameroon78.9467.9489.94
147Kosovo78.6378.63β€”
148Syria78.4578.45β€”
149CΓ΄te d'Ivoire78.1567.8788.42
150Benin77.8868.8786.88
151Angola77.4769.6185.33
152DR Congo77.2866.5688.01
153Maldives77.2677.26β€”
154Timor-Leste77.0877.08β€”
155Ghana77.0563.8590.25
156Zambia77.0077.00β€”
157Burundi76.7676.76β€”
158Bhutan76.3176.31β€”
159Sudan76.2676.26β€”
160Dominica75.8475.84β€”
161Afghanistan75.7075.70β€”
162Guyana75.5775.57β€”
163St. Kitts and Nevis75.5275.52β€”
164Antigua and Barbuda75.4775.47β€”
165Solomon Islands75.3175.31β€”
166Rwanda74.9174.91β€”
167Comoros74.7774.77β€”
168Grenada74.6774.67β€”
169Botswana74.0874.08β€”
170Nauru73.5773.57β€”
171Vanuatu73.3673.36β€”
172Mauritania73.1073.10β€”
173Haiti72.7472.74β€”
174Eritrea72.2672.26β€”
175Papua New Guinea71.7771.77β€”
176Burkina Faso71.2971.29β€”
177Lesotho71.2971.29β€”
178Cape Verde71.2671.26β€”
179St. Vincent and the Grenadines69.9769.97β€”
180Equatorial Guinea69.6769.67β€”
181Namibia69.6769.67β€”
182Guinea69.5569.55β€”
183Congo (Brazzaville)68.7968.79β€”
184Somalia67.9067.90β€”
185Liberia67.2267.22β€”
186St. Lucia67.1167.11β€”
187Mali66.9366.93β€”
188Central African Republic66.6666.66β€”
189Belize66.2966.29β€”
190Djibouti66.1066.10β€”
191South Sudan65.8465.84β€”
192Chad65.7365.73β€”
193Malawi65.6865.68β€”
194Guinea-Bissau64.2664.26β€”
195Gambia63.7063.70β€”
196Sierra Leone63.1863.18β€”
197Niger62.4062.40β€”
198SΓ£o TomΓ© and PrΓ­ncipe62.2662.26β€”

How to Read the Table

The two sources use different scales. Source A anchors the United Kingdom at 99.26, while Source B reports raw online-test averages, so the two columns are not interchangeable. The Combined column is a simple average of whichever columns have a value. Countries with only one source are ranked on that single figure.

Sources: Parra, L. & Kirkegaard, E. O. W. (2025), National IQs: measurement and defense, OpenPsych (DOI 10.26775/OP.2025.11.17); WORLDOSTATS, Average IQ by Country 2025, citing international-iq-test.com; Ulster Institute for Social Research, Lynn & Becker, The Intelligence of Nations (2019).

  

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